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Growing Roses


Gold Post Medal for All Time! 858 Posts
February 16, 2006

dark pink roseAll plants have their specific needs and roses can be especially tricky. There are many things to consider, including how and when you choose your plants, the make-up of your soil, your planting method, and the manner in which you care for them.

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In selecting roses there are a few practices to follow that will increase your chances for success. Although bare-root roses are cheaper than potted ones, potted roses have a better survival rate and are easier to plant. Also, older rose varieties and roses that have maintained their original rootstock tend to be hardiest. Roses should be planted in late spring-early summer in order to give the plant time to develop a strong root system before the winter begins.

You need to plant your roses in good soil-rich earth. Too much clay, sand, or rock will hinder the development of your plant. It is especially important to establish and maintain the correct pH level in your soil. Buy an accurate test kit (inexpensive kits are inaccurate) to measure whether your soil is acidic, neutral or alkaline.

The scale of measurement for pH is from 0 (extremely acidic) to 14 (extremely alkaline) with 7 being the neutral measurement. The perfect pH for roses is 6.5, although the plants will do well with a soil pH between 5.5 and 7.

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Your soil's pH level, which should be measured and adjusted in the early spring before planting, can be changed by using organic materials such as humus, which will increase the soil's water and nutrient holding capacity, the soil's reserve of slow release nutrients, and the soil's resistance to pH change.

Roses need room; be sure to check on how much your variety will require. Generally, miniatures should be planted a foot apart, hybrid teas, grandifloras, and floribundas 18 to 30 inches apart, and climbers from 8 to 12 feet apart.

Raising Good Roses
Roses add beauty and grace to any garden.

The hole for your rose bush should be 2 1/2 times the size of the root-ball. Be sure to put compost into the bottom of the hole and to mix compost with the soil you'll return with the plant. When placing the rose bulb in the hole carefully pack the soil and compost mix under and around the root-ball. To insure proper growth the soil on top of the root-ball should be level with the ground.

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Proper care of your roses will give them the best chance for survival. The best time to water your roses is early morning or late afternoon. A good, deep root soaking of about four to five gallons of water once a week is usually best. If you're in an extremely dry region then watering in this manner every three to four days is recommended.

Mulching, adding plant material such as dead leaves and grass to the topsoil around your roses, will increase water retention, enrich the soil, and lead to humus creation. This organic practice will keep your roses healthy and strong.

Roses add beauty and grace to any garden. Whether you plant one rose bush or many varieties, you'll want to follow the simple but important steps outlined above. They'll help insure that you'll have beautiful, flowering plants for years to come.

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Gold Post Medal for All Time! 523 Posts
September 11, 2018

A couple of times in other posts, I mentioned starting a rose bed on a hill at the upper end of my property. Sadly enough, this is it.

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Except for two, I rooted all these roses. I do feel good about that. Most everything else is a tale of woe.

A rosebed of pink and red knockout roses.

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April 23, 2008

Don't like all those chemical dusting to put on flowers to keep the bugs away? Use plain flour instead.

 
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Gold Post Medal for All Time! 523 Posts
October 9, 2017

When you read about plants and the pests and diseases that can affect them, you will find some extremes in the figures. Some plants are affected by only one or two pests and/or only one or two diseases.

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With other plants, that number may double or triple or even quadruple.

Don't Discard Sick Plants Too Hastily -  rose recovered from stem rot

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Bronze Tip Medal for All Time! 86 Tips
August 24, 2011

Give your rose bushes the potassium they need by watering them with Gatorade.

 
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August 9, 2016

I like to use Miracle Gro for roses. It is the best product on on the market as I found out with these rosebushes. My cats are able to get up onto them and get some shade.

dark pink roses

June 9, 2008

I have a few pots of Society garlic in between my rose bushes. It keeps the bugs away and the leaves nice and dark and shiny.

 
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July 17, 2006

When I plant my roses, I always add a fresh whole unbroken egg to the planting hole. . .

 
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November 1, 2011

If you find a rose that you want to propagate, doing it from a cutting is the best way. Roses generally grow well from cuttings, but doing it right will give you the best results.

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This is a page about starting roses from cuttings.

Closeup of Lavender Rose

May 7, 2017

This page is about epsom salts for roses. Roses like magnesium. If you already feed you roses a balanced fertilizer containing magnesium, you probably don't need to add any extra to your soil.

A bowl of epsom salts, spilling onto a wooden surface.

May 25, 2016

This is a page about growing roses in containers. Certain varieties of roses do quite well growing in containers, allowing you to have them on your patio or deck and try even those that need winter protection.

View from above of a rose bush in a flower pot

May 27, 2016

This is a page about using banana peels when growing roses. Bananas for a good source of potassium for us and for our roses.

Close up of a pile of banana peels

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