Botanical Name:
Viola x wittrockiana
Life Cycle:
annuals, biennials, perennials
Planting Time:
spring or fall
Height:
6" to 9"
Exposure:
full sun to partial afternoon shade (especially in warmer
zones)
Soil:
rich, moist, well-drained soil
Hardiness:
7-11
Bloom Time:
year-round depending on climate
Flower:
various happy colors; multi-colored or solid; lightly scented
Foliage:
green
Propagation:
seeds
Suggested Use:
borders, beds, containers, edgings, and companion plantings
Growing Hints:
Start indoors from seed 10 to 12 weeks before last spring frost. Cold treat planted pots for two weeks before moving to a warming temperature to sprout. Seedlings are also widely available from nurseries and should be transplanted 6 inches apart. Deadheading spent flowers will extend blooming period.
Interesting Facts:
The dark velvety centers of some pansies are said to look like little faces. Pansy petals are edible and make attractive additions to salads and desserts. Wash off potential chemical residues before using the petals-especially if you purchased the seedlings from a nursery.
